Chameleons spend their life in trees and bushes. Chameleons typically are arboreal, but there are also many species that live on the ground. Get a handle on it. Their name, derived from Greek, literally means “earth lion” or “ground lion,” a curious moniker for creatures often found clinging to branches. Chameleons are a distinctive and highly specialized clade of Old World lizards, belonging to the family Chamaeleonidae. Jan 10, 2026 · chameleon, (family Chamaeleonidae), any of a group of primarily arboreal (tree-dwelling) Old World lizards best known for their ability to change body colour. Chameleons mostly live in the rain forests and deserts of Africa. One of the best things you can do for your chameleon is to provide them with regular sunlight. Chameleons are diurnal and adapted for visual hunting of invertebrates, mostly insects, although the large species also can catch small vertebrates. The color of their skin helps them blend in with their habitats. Chameleons are color-changing reptiles with over 200 species. Those These colorful lizards are known for their ability to change their color; their long, sticky tongue; and their eyes, which can be moved independently of each other. May 11, 2025 · Chameleons have amazing eyes that can move independently, giving them almost a full circle of vision. Chameleons are diurnal and adapted for visual hunting of invertebrates, mostly insects, although the large species also can catch small vertebrates. Each type of chameleon will have special needs, but generally speaking they all require a source of sunlight, humidity, varied insects that have been supplemented, and a heat source. Almost half of all chameleon species live on the island of Madagascar, each with unique features. There are over 160 species of chameleon spread across Madagascar, Spain, Africa, Asia, and Portugal. Chameleons have sticky tongues that shoot out at high speed to catch their meals from far away. Chameleons that hang out in trees are usually green. Known for unique eyes, long tongues, and vivid hues, many face threats from habitat loss trade. Learn about the types of chameleon, exploring their habitats and adaptations, from the tiny Nano Chameleon to the striking Panther Chameleon. May 27, 2024 · The chameleon, scientific name Chamaeleonidae, is a species of lizard known for their ability to change colors and degrees of brightness. .

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